Column layout is a layout mechanism that spans across container boundaries, arranging content on a common grid consisting of a fixed number of columns and a variable number of rows.
We use a total station for laying out. It is an electronic and optical instrument that accurately lays out buildings using discrete points.
A total station can measure angles and distances electronically and process trigonometrically to give us the minimum position coordinates in space.
Tolerance of total station: a typical total station can measure distance upto 1500 meters (4900ft) with an accuracy of about 1.5mm.
Cross Hair: This is done by placing very fine points within the telescope and these fine points is a obtained by the intersection of two very fine lines placed in the common focus of the object glass in front of the eyepieces. These lines are called crosshairs.
The cross hairs are best made of platinum wires.
The next phase is excavation of earth for the laying of a sustainable foundation for the building and hence this process is called backfilling, rammings and watering is done on the bed of the foundation in another technical process called Compaction.
It is done layer wise (300mm-450mm) on the same foundation to increase the load. Beaning capacity of compacted soil excavation machineries and compassion tools are used when necessary.
An anti-termite is a pre and post construction process that protects a structure against subterranean termites by treating the soil,masoning and wood.
We provide the certificate from “Pest control and fumigation of India”. Which gives us the warranty of the 10 years the chemical should be applied to the bottoms surface of the foundation and the foundation sides upto a height of about 300mm of excavation created from masoong foundation and basement at the rate of 5liter per square meter of surface area
The concrete manufacturing process involves several stages: batching, mixing , transporting, placing , compacting and curing
The next step is the structure of the building called R.C.C, Steel of proper dimensions will be placed in Columns, Beams, Slab and the Footing of the building as per bar bending schedule designed by Structural designers. Cement, Sand, Aggregate and Water will mix properly as per grade. Compacting is employed through a “Vibrator” which requires technical efficiency. Support bearings will be technically checked and implemented. Now with every step religiously followed, the building will start gaining strength by regular watering (curing).
The process of Brickwork will be done in such a fashion that bricks will be saturated with water so as to prevent absorption of moisture from the mortar. This will effectively done by providing a tank at a site of work and by immersing the bricks for a period of at least 2 hours before the bricks will actually placed in position. The mortar used should be properly mixed as per grade. The brick work will be carried out as per line and level; Vertical surface will be checked by means of plumb bob.
The next stage is plastering, which is not as easy as it sounds. This process requires maximum input of technique and implementation. It involves washing the building surface to begin followed with a process of “pointing”. The technique thus employed is called dot fixing, screed, subsequently plumbed by plumb bob to secure it. The cement mortar will be then placed between the successive screeds and the surface will be properly finished. The surface will be watered continuously for 1 week minimum. All these ensuring processes will be instrument checked for veracity and correctness.
COBA (Council of Architecture and Building Association) refers to organizations or frameworks involved in:
Choosing the proper tiles for the proper area is one of the most important parts. For example: wall tiles, floor tiles, granite in kitchen platform and window framing. This selection should be done with mutual understanding between the client and the architect.
Tiles must be installed on structurally sound surfaces that are clean, dry, and free of wax, soap scum, and grease. Any damage or uneven areas must be repaired before tiling.
Snap a chalk line between the center points of opposite walls, intersecting at the center of the room. Make sure the lines are square and adjust if needed. We use laser pro tools for precise layouting and leveling.
We read and follow all instructions on the adhesive/mortar package. Only mix what can be used within 30 minutes. Use the recommended trowel and avoid spreading adhesive over a large area as it sets within 15 minutes.
Set tiles one at a time using a slight twist or press motion. Insert spacers or leave equal joints between tiles. Remove excess adhesive from joints with a putty knife. Do not walk on the tiles for at least 24 hours.
For special-size ceramic tiles, soak them in water for about an hour. The wall surface should be rough plastered using mortar made of 1 part cement and 2 parts sand.
All type of plumbing system including potable water, sanitary and storm water system will be done properly as per specification given on drawings (i.e. pipes, divertier, spout, mixture, overhead shower, metropole, commode, Indian W.C, wash basins and all type of sanitary things).
We truly recommend rain water harvesting for collection and utilizing rain water for various purposes.
Each of these plays a vital role in keeping our city clean and hygienic.
All types of fabrication techniques, especially cutting, bendings, weldings, punching and assemblings required a lot of specialized knowledge done by our fabricator teams for given drawings and detailings.
The basic electrical techniques are lighting, providing illumination both inside and outside building, enchant fan, electrical machines or appliances and their wiring network, cables, switches, O.H lines, camera fitting, AC cable point, etc. will be done by our experienced electricians having above 20 years of experience.
We also have a lighting consultant for exterior or interior decorative lightings.
In the world of construction, glazing refers to the installation of glass in windows, doors or any other fixed openings.
Glazings have two basic functions, letting in light and acting as a barrier.
We provide proper glazing which has different roles in building for example window panels, glass doors, glass roofings, glass curtain walls, glass partitions, as per selected and mentioned in drawings.
Doors are an essential part of building constructions. Doors provide safety for people. Exterior doors should be strong and have a secure locking system. It allows people to enter and exit a building or room. The door connects different rooms within a building.
There are many type of doors
Firstly we discussed the need of the proper door in proper position and fix it as per Specification given in the architectural drawings.
False ceiling is also known as suspended or drop ceiling. It can be beneficial in building for variety of resources.
The height of the false ceiling depends on the building owner’s choice and preference.
There are different type of false ceiling:
Generally we used a Gypsum board false ceiling in residential buildings and homes and the remaining false ceiling will be used in specific buildings or projects as directed.
Wall putty, Primar, white cement, different types of paints for example (oil paint, enamel paint, cement paint, emulsion paint, acrylic paint, distemper paint, aluminium paint, etc), wall texture, rusting paint, wall paper.
These all are different types of paints and coating used in buildings construction in different area as per the requirements.
It provides protective coatings that allow walls to withstand near and fear from the sun, wind and outdoor elements without painted buildings, machinery and homes will begin to rust, scratch and wither away.
We have an experience to suggest the best and durable things in the proper place.
Landscaping and Gardening is both an art and science of the establishment of ground in such a way that it gives an effect of a natural landscape. It involves elements like plants, trees, pathways, lawns, and other features to enhance the aesthetic appeal.
It gives the feeling of relaxation, tranquility and a hygienic environment to the building.
We have special team for landscaping and gardening. They are also experienced in designing the garden / landscaping as per the vastushastra.